Demands of the Chicago Freedom Movement
Demands Taped to the Door of City Hall by Martin
Luther King — July 10, 1966
[See
Chicago Freedom Movement,
Slumlords, & Open Housing for background.]
Real Estate Boards & Brokers
- Public statements that all listings will be available on a nondiscriminatory basis.
Banks & Savings Institutions
- Public statements of a nondiscriminatory mortgage policy so
that loans will be available to any qualified borrower without
regard to the racial composition of the area.
The Mayor & City Council
- Publication of headcounts of whites, Negroes and Latin
Americans for all city departments and for all firms from which city
purchases are made.
- Revocation of contracts with firms that do not have a full scale
fair employment practice.
- Creation of a citizens review board for grievances against police
brutality and false arrests or stops and seizures.
- Ordinance giving ready access to the names of owners and investors
for all slum properties.
- A saturation program of increased garbage collection, street
cleaning, and building inspection services in the slum properties.
Political Parties
- The requirement that precinct captains be residents of their
precincts.
Chicago Housing Authority & Chicago Dwelling
Association
- Program to rehabilitate present public housing including such
items as locked lobbies, restrooms in recreation areas, increased
police protection and child care centers on every third floor.
- Program to increase vastly the supply of low-cost housing on a
scattered basis for both low and middle income families.
Business
- Basic headcounts, including white, Negro and Latin American,
by job classification and income level, made public.
- Racial steps to upgrade and to integrate all departments, all levels
of employment.
Unions
- Headcounts in unions for apprentices, journeymen and union
staff and officials by job classification. A crash program to
remedy any inequities discovered by the headcount.
- Indenture of at least 400 Negro and Latin American apprentices in
the craft unions.
Governor
- Prepare legislative proposals for a $2.00 state minimum wage [equal
to $14.61 in 2014] law and for credit reform, including the abolition of
garnishment and wage assignment.
Illinois Public Aid Commission & Cook County Department
of Public Aid
- Encouragement of grievance procedures for the welfare
recipients so that recipients know that they can be members of
and represented by a welfare union or a community organization.
- Institution of a declaration of income system to replace the degrading investigation and means test for welfare eligibility.
Federal Government
- Executive enforcement of Title I of the 1964 Civil Rights Act
regarding the complaint against the Chicago Board of Education.
- An executive order for Federal supervision of the nondiscriminatory
granting of loans by banks and savings institutions that are members of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.
- Passage of the 1966 Civil Rights Act without any deletions or
crippling amendments.
- Direct funding of Chicago community organizations by the Office of
Economic Opportunity.
People
- Financial support of the Freedom Movement.
- Selective buying campaigns against businesses that boycott the
products of Negro-owned companies.
- Participation in the Freedom Movement target campaigns for this
summer, including volunteer services and membership in one of the
Freedom Movement Organizations.
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